From presentation and vernacular recognition asylum consultation systems to automated decision-making software, a multitude of technologies is being used and tested in migration and asylum methods. These tools may help streamline bureaucratic processes and expedite decisions, benefitting government authorities and some migrants, but they also generate new vulnerabilities that require fresh governance frameworks.
Refugees facial area numerous road blocks as they look for a safe home in a new country, exactly where they can build a life for themselves. To do so, they need to currently have a secure way of proving who they are to be able to access sociable services and work. One of these is Everest, the world’s earliest device-free global payment alternative platform in order to refugees to verify all their identities without the need for traditional documents. In addition, it enables them to make savings and assets, in order to become self-sufficient.
Other technology tools will help boost refugees’ employment prospective by coordinating them with communities where they will flourish. Germany’s Match’In job, for instance, uses an algorithm fed with relevant info on web host municipalities and refugees’ professional experience to position these people in places that they are likely to find jobs.
But this sort of technologies may be subject to level of privacy concerns and opaque decision-making, potentially ultimately causing biases or errors that could lead to expulsions in violation of world-wide law. And in addition to the risks, they can create additional barriers that stop refugees coming from reaching their final destination : the safe, welcoming region they aspire to live in. A/Prof. Ghezelbash is actually a senior lecturer in asylum and migration law at the University of New South Wales (UNSW). This individual leads the Access to Rights & Technology stream on the Allen’s Hub for Rules, Technology and Innovation. His research spans the areas of law, processing, anthropology, foreign relations, personal science and behavioural psychology, pretty much all informed by his have refugee backdrop.